๐Ÿข Business Calculator

Employee Cost Calculator

Salary is just the starting point. See the true, fully-loaded cost of an employee once taxes, benefits, and overhead are added in.

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True Cost of an Employee
Salary ยท employer payroll taxes ยท benefits ยท overhead
$
$
%
Employer FICA match (6.2% SS + 1.45% Medicare) + unemployment
$
Health, dental, vision, life, disability premiums
$
401(k) / pension employer match
$
Laptop, licenses, tools, amortised per year
%
Office space, utilities, admin support, as % of salary
$
Recruiter fees, job ads, interview time (Year 1 only)
True Cost Breakdown
Total Annual Cost (Year 1)
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Total Annual Cost (Ongoing)
โ€”
Monthly Cost (Ongoing)
โ€”
Cost on Top of Salary
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Burden Rate
โ€”
Total cost รท base salary
Effective Hourly Cost
โ€”
Based on 2,080 hrs/year
Full Cost Breakdown
ComponentAnnual Cost
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What Is the "True Cost" of an Employee?

A salary figure is only part of what an employer actually pays. Once you add employer-side payroll taxes, health benefits, retirement contributions, equipment, office overhead, and recruiting costs, the real number is typically 1.25 to 1.5 times the base salary โ€” sometimes more.

What Counts as Employer Payroll Tax?

In the US, employers match the employee's FICA contribution: 6.2% for Social Security (up to the annual wage base) and 1.45% for Medicare, plus federal and state unemployment insurance. Combined, this typically lands around 7โ€“9% of salary, though it varies by state and industry.

Why Calculate Burden Rate?

Burden rate (total cost divided by base salary) helps with budgeting, pricing services, and deciding between hiring an employee versus a contractor. A contractor's invoice rate already includes their own taxes and benefits, so comparing it to a fully-loaded employee cost โ€” not just base salary โ€” gives a fairer comparison.

Is it cheaper to hire a contractor instead of an employee?

It depends. Contractors avoid employer payroll taxes, benefits, and equipment costs, but typically charge higher rates to cover their own overhead. Compare a contractor's quoted rate against this calculator's fully-loaded employee cost, not against base salary alone, for an accurate comparison.

What's a typical overhead percentage?

Overhead (office space, utilities, IT support, management time) commonly ranges from 8โ€“15% of salary for in-office roles, and can be lower for fully remote teams without dedicated office space.

Should recruiting cost be included every year?

No โ€” recruiting cost is typically a one-time expense in the hiring year. This calculator separates Year 1 cost (including recruiting) from ongoing annual cost so you can budget for both.